Shirley MacLaine
Shirley MacLaine | |
---|---|
Born | Shirley MacLean Beaty April 24, 1934 Richmond, Virginia, U.S. |
Occupations |
|
Years active | 1952–present |
Spouse |
Steve Parker
(m. 1954; div. 1982) |
Children | Sachi Parker |
Relatives |
|
Awards | Full list |
Website | shirleymaclaine |
Shirley MacLaine (born Shirley MacLean Beaty; April 24, 1934)[1] is an American actress and author. With a career spanning over 70 years, she has received numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, an Emmy Award, two BAFTA Awards, six Golden Globe Awards, two Volpi Cups, and two Silver Bears. She has been honored with the Film Society of Lincoln Center Tribute in 1995, the Cecil B. DeMille Award in 1998, the AFI Life Achievement Award in 2012, and the Kennedy Center Honor in 2014. MacLaine is one of the last remaining stars from the Golden Age of Hollywood.
Born in Richmond, Virginia, MacLaine made her acting debut as a teenager with minor roles in the Broadway musicals Me and Juliet and The Pajama Game.[2] MacLaine's career began during the final years of the Golden Age of Hollywood where she made her film debut with Alfred Hitchcock's black comedy The Trouble with Harry (1955), winning the Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year – Actress. She rose to prominence with starring roles in Around the World in 80 Days (1956), Some Came Running (1958), Ask Any Girl (1959), The Apartment (1960), The Children's Hour (1961), Irma la Douce (1963), and Sweet Charity (1969).
A six-time Academy Award nominee, MacLaine won the Academy Award for Best Actress for the comedy-drama Terms of Endearment (1983). Her other prominent films include The Turning Point (1977), Being There (1979), Madame Sousatzka (1988), Steel Magnolias (1989), Postcards from the Edge (1990), In Her Shoes (2005), Bernie (2011), The Secret Life of Walter Mitty (2013), Elsa & Fred (2014), and Noelle (2019).
MacLaine starred in the sitcom Shirley's World (1971–1972) and played the eponymous fashion designer in the biopic television film Coco Chanel (2008), receiving nominations for a Primetime Emmy Award, a Screen Actors Guild Award, and a Golden Globe Award for the latter. She also made appearances in several television series, including Downton Abbey (2012–2013), Glee (2014), and Only Murders in the Building (2022). MacLaine has written numerous books regarding the subjects of metaphysics, spirituality, and reincarnation, as well as a best-selling memoir, Out on a Limb (1983).
Early life and education
[edit]Named after child actress Shirley Temple, who was six years old at the time, Shirley MacLean Beaty was born on April 24, 1934, in Richmond, Virginia. Her father, Ira Owens Beaty,[3] was a professor of psychology, public school administrator, and a real estate agent. Her Canadian mother, Kathlyn Corinne (née MacLean), was a drama teacher from Wolfville, Nova Scotia. MacLaine's younger brother is the actor, writer, and director Warren Beatty, who changed the spelling of his surname for his career.[4] Both were raised by their parents as Baptists.[5] Her mother's brother-in-law was A. A. MacLeod, a Communist member of the Ontario provincial legislature in the 1940s.[6][7]
While MacLaine was still a child, Ira Beaty moved the family from Richmond to Norfolk, and then to Arlington, then to Waverly, and then back to Arlington, where he worked at Thomas Jefferson Junior High School in Arlington, in 1945. MacLaine played baseball on a boys team, holding the record for most home runs, which earned her the nickname "Powerhouse". During the 1950s, the family resided in the Dominion Hills section of Arlington.[8]
As a toddler, she had weak ankles and fell over with the slightest misstep, so her mother decided to enroll her in ballet class at the Washington School of Ballet at the age of three.[9] This was the beginning of her interest in performing. Strongly motivated by ballet, she never missed a class. In classical romantic pieces such as Romeo and Juliet and The Sleeping Beauty, she always played the boys' roles due to being the tallest in the group and the absence of males in the class. She eventually was cast in a substantial female role as the fairy godmother in Cinderella; while warming up backstage, she broke her ankle, but then tightened the ribbons on her toe shoes and proceeded to dance the role all the way through before calling for an ambulance. Ultimately she decided against making a career of professional ballet because she had grown too tall and was unable to perfect her technique. She explained that hers was unlike the ideal body type, lacking the requisite "beautifully constructed feet" of high arches, high insteps and a flexible ankle.[10] She moved on to other forms of dancing as well as acting and musical theater.
MacLaine attended Washington-Lee High School in Arlington, Virginia, where she was on the cheerleading squad and acted in school theatrical productions.
Career
[edit]The summer before her senior year of high school in Arlington, Virginia, MacLaine went to New York City to try acting and had minor success in the chorus of a production of Oklahoma! that toured the subway circuit.[11][12] After graduation, she returned and made her Broadway debut dancing in the ensemble of the Broadway production of Me and Juliet (1953–1954).[13] Afterwards she became an understudy to actress Carol Haney in The Pajama Game; in May 1954 Haney injured her ankle during a Wednesday matinee, and MacLaine performed in her place.[14] A few months later, with Haney still injured, Jerry Lewis saw a matinee and urged film producer Hal B. Wallis to attend the evening performance with him, hoping to cast her in Artists and Models. Wallis signed her to work for Paramount Pictures.
1955–1959: Career beginnings and success
[edit]MacLaine began her career and quickly rose to fame during the final years of the Golden Age of Hollywood when she made her film debut in Alfred Hitchcock's The Trouble with Harry (1955), for which she won the Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year – Actress.
The Trouble with Harry was quickly followed by her role in the Martin and Lewis film Artists and Models (also 1955). Soon afterwards, she had the female lead in Around the World in 80 Days (1956), which won the Academy Award for Best Picture. This was followed by Hot Spell, The Sheepman, and The Matchmaker (1958), all released in 1958.
She played Ginny Moorehead, who falls in love with Frank Sinatra's character, Dave, in Vincente Minelli's adaptation of James Jones’ novel Some Came Running, in the 1958 film of the same name. The film saw her co-starring with Dean Martin for the second time. For her role as Ginny Moorehead, she earned positive reviews and received her first nominations for the Academy Award for Best Actress and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama. She appeared with Dean Martin in Career (1959), the third of their several films.
1960–1969: Acclaim and stardom
[edit]MacLaine appeared with Frank Sinatra in 1960's Can-Can, then made a cameo appearance in the Rat Pack movie Ocean's 11 (1960). MacLaine would become an honorary member of the Rat Pack.[15]
In 1960, MacLaine starred in Billy Wilder's romantic comedy The Apartment (1960). The film is set in the Upper West Side of Manhattan and follows an insurance clerk, C.C. Baxter (Jack Lemmon), who allows his co-workers to use his apartment for their extramarital affairs. He is attracted to the insurance company's elevator operator (MacLaine), who is already having an affair with Baxter's boss (Fred MacMurray). The film received widespread critical acclaim and emerged as a major commercial success at the box-office. It received ten Academy Award nominations, winning Best Picture, Best Director, Best Original Screenplay, Best Art Direction (Black and White) and Best Film Editing. MacLaine's performance in the film earned her a second nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress. However, despite being highly favored to win, she lost the award to Elizabeth Taylor for BUtterfield 8. She, however, won the Volpi Cup for Best Actress, the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical. The Apartment was included by Roger Ebert in his 2001 Great Movies list. Charlize Theron, speaking at the 89th Academy Awards, praised MacLaine's performance as "raw, real, and funny", and as making "this black and white movie feel like it's in color".[16]
MacLaine starred in The Children's Hour (1961), based on the play by Lillian Hellman, and directed by William Wyler. Reunited with Wilder and Lemmon for Irma la Douce (1963); she received her third nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress, in addition to winning her second Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical.
In 1970, MacLaine published a memoir titled Don’t Fall off the Mountain, the first of her numerous books. She devoted some pages to a 1963 incident in which she had marched into the Los Angeles office of The Hollywood Reporter and punched columnist Mike Connolly in the mouth.[17] She was angered by what he had said in his column about her ongoing contractual dispute with producer Hal Wallis, who had introduced her to the movie industry in 1954 and whom she eventually sued successfully for violating the terms of their contract.[18] The incident with Connolly garnered a headline on the cover of the New York Post on June 11, 1963.[19] The full story appeared on page 5 under the headline “Shirley Delivers A Punchy Line!” with a byline by Bernard Lefkowitz.[19]
MacLaine starred in the Cold War comedy John Goldfarb, Please Come Home! (1965), with a screenplay by William Peter Blatty, and then co-starred with Michael Caine in the crime thriller Gambit (1966).
In the mid-1960s, Twentieth Century-Fox offered her a salary of $750,000 on a "pay or play" basis to appear in a movie adaptation of the musical Bloomer Girl, a fee equivalent to the paydays enjoyed by top box office stars of the time. However, the project was cancelled, triggering a lawsuit.[20]
MacLaine next starred in seven roles as seven different women in Vittorio DeSica's episodic film Woman Times Seven (1967), a collection of seven stories of love and adultery set against a Paris backdrop. She followed that film with another comedy, The Bliss of Mrs. Blossom in 1968. Both films were box office flops.
In 1969, MacLaine starred in the film version of the musical Sweet Charity, directed by Bob Fosse, and based on the script for Federico Fellini's Nights of Cabiria which was released a decade earlier. Gwen Verdon, who originated the role onstage, had hoped to play Charity in the film version; however, MacLaine won the role due to her name being more well known to audiences at the time. Verdon signed on as assistant to choreographer Bob Fosse, helping to teach MacLaine the dance moves and some of the more intricate routines.[21] MacLaine received a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical nomination. The film was not a financial success.
1970–1976: Continued success
[edit]MacLaine was top-billed in Two Mules for Sister Sara (1970), in a role written for Elizabeth Taylor, who chose not to appear in the movie. The Western film was a hit, primarily due to her co-star Clint Eastwood, one of the top box office stars in the world at that time. The film's director, Don Siegel, said of her: "It's hard to feel any great warmth to her. She's too unfeminine, and has too much balls. She's very, very hard."[22]
She then moved on to television, cast as a photojournalist in a short-lived sitcom, Shirley's World (1971–1972). Co-produced by Sheldon Leonard and ITC Entertainment, the series was shot in the United Kingdom. As part of the deal, Lew Grade produced the low-budget drama Desperate Characters (1970).
MacLaine put her career on hold as she campaigned for George McGovern during the 1972 presidential election, including the Democratic primaries.
In 1973, her friend, writer and director William Peter Blatty wanted to cast her for the role as the mother in The Exorcist. The role was eventually played by Ellen Burstyn.[23][24] MacLaine declined the part since she had recently appeared in another film about the supernatural, The Possession of Joel Delaney (1972).
MacLaine’s documentary film The Other Half of the Sky: A China Memoir (1975), co-directed with film and television director Claudia Weill, about the first women's delegation to China in 1973, was released theatrically and on PBS, and was nominated for the year's Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature Film.
MacLaine returned to onstage live performances during the 1970s. In 1976, she appeared in a series of concerts at the London Palladium and New York's Palace Theatre. The latter of these was released as the live album Shirley MacLaine Live at the Palace.[25][26]
1977–1984: Career comeback and Academy Award win
[edit]MacLaine started a career comeback with the drama The Turning Point (1977), portraying a retired ballerina. Her performance in the film received critical acclaim, earning her a fourth nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress.
She was awarded the Women in Film Crystal Award in 1978 for outstanding women who, through their endurance and the excellence of their work, have helped to expand the role of women within the entertainment industry.[27]
In 1979, she starred alongside Peter Sellers in Hal Ashby's satirical film Being There. The film received widespread acclaim with Roger Ebert writing that he admired the film "for having the guts to take this totally weird concept and push it to its ultimate comic conclusion". MacLaine received a British Academy Film Award, and Golden Globe Award nomination for her performance.
In 1980, MacLaine starred in two other films about adultery, A Change of Seasons alongside Anthony Hopkins and Bo Derek, and Loving Couples with James Coburn and Susan Sarandon. Neither film was a success, with Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times calling Loving Couples "a dumb remake of a very old idea that has been done so much better so many times before, that this version is wretchedly unnecessary ... the whole project smells like high-gloss sitcom."[28]
MacLaine and Hopkins did not get along on A Change of Seasons and the film was not a success due to what critics faulted as the screenplay. MacLaine however did receive positive notices from critics. Vincent Canby wrote in his The New York Times review that the film "exhibits no sense of humor and no appreciation for the ridiculous ... the screenplay [is] often dreadful ... the only appealing performance is Miss MacLaine's, and she's too good to be true. A Change of Seasons does prove one thing, though. A farce about characters who've been freed of their conventional obligations quickly becomes aimless."[29]
In 1983, she starred in James L. Brooks's comedy-drama Terms of Endearment (1983) playing Debra Winger's mother. The film focuses on the strained relationship between mother and daughter over 30 years. The film emerged as a critical and commercial success at the box-office, grossing $108.4 million, emerging as the second-highest-grossing film of the year. The film received a leading 11 nominations at the 56th Academy Awards, and won five, including Best Picture. Both MacLaine and Winger earned nominations for the Academy Award for Best Actress, with the former winning the award, her first and only win in the category. Her performance also won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama.
1984–present: Post-Oscar career
[edit]MacLaine followed up her Oscar win with a role in Cannonball Run II (1984). After a four-year hiatus from acting, she starred in the drama Madame Sousatzka (1988), in the eponymous lead role as a Russian-American immigrant. She received positive reviews for her performance, earning her a second Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama. In 1989, she released her VHS, Shirley MacLaine's Inner Workout: A Program for Relaxation and Stress Reduction through Meditation, a companion to her 1989 book, Going Within: A Guide for Inner Transformation.
MacLaine continued to star in films, such as the family southern drama Steel Magnolias (1989) directed by Herbert Ross. The film focuses on the bond that a group of women share in a small-town Southern community, and how they cope with the death of a loved one. The film was a box office success, earning $96.8 million off a budget of $15 million. MacLaine received a British Academy Film Award for her performance. She starred in Mike Nichols' film Postcards from the Edge (1990), with Meryl Streep, playing a fictionalized version of Debbie Reynolds from a screenplay by Reynolds's daughter, Carrie Fisher. Fisher wrote the screenplay based on her book. MacLaine received another Golden Globe Award nomination for her performance.
MacLaine continued to act in films such as Used People (1992), with Jessica Tandy and Kathy Bates; Guarding Tess (1994), with Nicolas Cage; Mrs. Winterbourne (1996), with Ricki Lake and Brendan Fraser; The Evening Star (1996); Rumor Has It...(2005) with Kevin Costner and Jennifer Aniston; In Her Shoes (also 2005), with Cameron Diaz and Toni Collette; and Closing the Ring (2007), directed by Richard Attenborough and starring Christopher Plummer. She would later reunite with Plummer in the 2014 comedy film Elsa & Fred directed by Michael Radford. In 2000, she made her first (and only) feature-film directorial debut, and starred in Bruno (with Alex D. Linz), which was released to video as The Dress Code. In 2011, MacLaine starred in Richard Linklater's dark comedy film Bernie alongside Jack Black and Matthew McConaughey.
MacLaine has also appeared in numerous television projects, including a 1987 miniseries based upon her bestselling autobiography, Out on a Limb. In 2001, she appeared in These Old Broads written by Carrie Fisher and co-starring Elizabeth Taylor, Debbie Reynolds, and Joan Collins. In 2009, she starred in Coco Before Chanel, a Lifetime production based on the life of French fashion designer,Coco Chanel, which earned her a Primetime Emmy Award, and Golden Globe Award nominations. She appeared in the third and fourth seasons of the British drama Downton Abbey as Martha Levinson, mother to Cora, Countess of Grantham (played by Elizabeth McGovern), and Harold Levinson (played by Paul Giamatti) in 2012–2013.[30][31]
In 2016, MacLaine starred in Wild Oats with Jessica Lange. She starred in the live-action family film The Little Mermaid, based on the Hans Christian Andersen fairytale, in 2018.[32] In 2019, she played Elf Polly in the film “Noelle”.[33] In 2022, she returned to television starring with Steve Martin, Martin Short, and Selena Gomez in the hit Hulu series Only Murders in the Building.[34]
In 2024, MacLaine's film American Dreamer opened in theaters two years after its initial premiere at the Tribeca Film Festival.
Lawsuits
[edit]In 1959, MacLaine sued Hal Wallis over a contractual dispute. The lawsuit has been credited with ending the old-style studio star system of actor management.[18] In 1966, MacLaine sued Twentieth Century-Fox for breach of contract when the studio reneged on its agreement to star MacLaine in a film version of the Broadway musical Bloomer Girl based on the life of Amelia Bloomer, a mid-nineteenth century feminist, suffragist, and abolitionist, that was to be filmed in Hollywood. Instead, Fox gave MacLaine one week to accept their offer of the female dramatic lead in the Western Big Country, Big Man to be filmed in Australia. The case was decided in MacLaine's favor, and affirmed on appeal by the California Supreme Court in 1970. The case is discussed in many law-school textbooks as an example of employment-contract law.[35][36][37]
Personal life
[edit]MacLaine was married to businessman Steve Parker from 1954 until their divorce in 1982. Their daughter, Sachi Parker, was born in 1956. In April 2011, while promoting her new book, I'm Over All That, she revealed to Oprah Winfrey that she had had an open relationship with her husband.[38] MacLaine also told Winfrey that she often fell for the leading men she worked with, the exceptions being Jack Lemmon (The Apartment, Irma la Douce) and Jack Nicholson (Terms of Endearment).[39] MacLaine also had long-running affairs with Lord Mountbatten, whom she met in the 1960s, and Australian politician and two-time Liberal leader Andrew Peacock.[40][41]
MacLaine has also gotten into feuds with such co-stars as Anthony Hopkins (A Change of Seasons), who said that "she was the most obnoxious actress I have ever worked with", and Debra Winger (Terms of Endearment).[42][43][44][45]
MacLaine claimed that in a previous life in Atlantis she was the brother of a 35,000-year-old spirit named Ramtha, channeled by mystic teacher and author J. Z. Knight.[46][47]
She has a strong interest in spirituality and metaphysics, which are the central themes of some of her best-selling books, including Out on a Limb and Dancing in the Light. Her spiritual explorations include walking the Way of St. James, working with Chris Griscom,[48] and practicing Transcendental Meditation.[49]
The topic of New Age spirituality has also found its way into several of her films. In Albert Brooks's romantic comedy Defending Your Life (1991), the recently deceased lead characters, played by Brooks and Meryl Streep, are astonished to find MacLaine introducing their past lives in the "Past Lives Pavilion"; in Postcards from the Edge (1990), MacLaine sings a version of "I'm Still Here", with lyrics customized for her by composer Stephen Sondheim (for example, one line in the lyrics was changed to "I'm feeling transcendental – am I here?"); and in the 2001 television movie These Old Broads, MacLaine's character is a devotee of New Age spirituality.
She has an interest in UFOs, and gave numerous interviews on CNN, NBC and Fox news channels on the subject during 2007–08. In her book Sage-ing While Age-ing (2007), she described having alien encounters and witnessing the 1952 Washington, D.C. UFO incident.[50] On an episode of The Oprah Winfrey Show in April 2011, MacLaine stated that she and her neighbor had observed numerous UFOs at her New Mexico ranch for extended periods of time.[51]
Along with her brother Warren Beatty, MacLaine used her celebrity status in instrumental roles as a fundraiser and organizer for George McGovern's campaign for president in 1972.[52][53][54] That year, she wrote the book McGovern: The Man and His Beliefs.[52] She appeared at her brother's concerts Four for McGovern and Together for McGovern, and she joined with Sid Bernstein to produce the woman-focused Star-Spangled Women for McGovern–Shriver variety show at Madison Square Garden.[55] So much of her time was spent away from acting in 1972 that her talent agent threatened to quit; she turned down film projects and spent $250,000 of her own money on political activism, equivalent to $1,821,000 in 2023.[56]
MacLaine is godmother to journalist Jackie Kucinich, daughter of former Democratic U.S. Representative Dennis Kucinich.[57]
On February 7, 2013, Penguin Group USA published Sachi Parker's autobiography Lucky Me: My Life With – and Without – My Mom, Shirley MacLaine.[58] One of its claims was that, when Sachi was in her 20s, her mother told her she believed that Steve Parker was a clone of her real father, an astronaut named Paul then traveling in the Pleiades.[59][60] MacLaine denied this and called the book "virtually all fiction".[60]
Filmography
[edit]Film
[edit]Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1955 | The Trouble with Harry | Jennifer Rogers | |
Artists and Models | Bessie Sparrowbrush | ||
1956 | Around the World in 80 Days | Princess Aouda | |
1958 | Some Came Running | Ginnie Moorehead | |
The Sheepman | Dell Payton | ||
Hot Spell | Virginia Duval | ||
The Matchmaker | Irene Molloy | ||
1959 | Ask Any Girl | Meg Wheeler | |
Career | Sharon Kensington | ||
1960 | Ocean's 11 | Tipsy woman | Uncredited cameo |
Can-Can | Simone Pistache | ||
The Apartment | Fran Kubelik | ||
1961 | The Children's Hour | Martha Dobie | |
All in a Night's Work | Katie Robbins | ||
Two Loves | Anna Vorontosov | ||
1962 | Two for the Seesaw | Gittel Mosca | |
My Geisha | Lucy Dell/Yoko Mori | ||
1963 | Irma la Douce | Irma la Douce | |
1964 | The Yellow Rolls-Royce | Mae Jenkins | |
What a Way to Go! | Louisa May Foster | ||
1965 | John Goldfarb, Please Come Home! | Jenny Erichson | |
1966 | Gambit | Nicole Chang | |
1967 | Woman Times Seven | Paulette/Maria Teresa/Linda/ Edith/Eve Minou/Marie/Jeanne |
|
1968 | The Bliss of Mrs. Blossom | Harriet Blossom | |
1969 | Sweet Charity | Charity Hope Valentine | |
1970 | Two Mules for Sister Sara | Sara | |
1971 | Desperate Characters | Sophie Bentwood | |
1972 | The Possession of Joel Delaney | Norah Benson | |
1975 | The Other Half of the Sky: A China Memoir | Herself | Documentary; also writer, co-director, producer |
1977 | The Turning Point | Deedee Rodgers | |
1979 | Being There | Eve Rand | |
1980 | A Change of Seasons | Karyn Evans | |
Loving Couples | Evelyn | ||
1981 | Sois belle et tais-toi (Be Pretty and Shut Up) | Herself | Documentary by Delphine Seyrig |
1983 | Terms of Endearment | Aurora Greenway | |
1984 | Cannonball Run II | Veronica | |
1988 | Madame Sousatzka | Madame Yuvline Sousatzka | |
1989 | Steel Magnolias | Louisa "Ouiser" Boudreaux | |
1990 | Postcards from the Edge | Doris Mann | |
Waiting for the Light | Aunt Zena | ||
1991 | Defending Your Life | Shirley MacLaine | |
1992 | Used People | Pearl Berman | |
1993 | Wrestling Ernest Hemingway | Helen Cooney | |
1994 | Guarding Tess | Tess Carlisle | |
1996 | The Evening Star | Aurora Greenway | |
Mrs. Winterbourne | Grace Winterbourne | ||
1997 | A Smile Like Yours | Martha | Uncredited |
1999 | Get Bruce | Herself | Documentary |
2000 | The Dress Code | Helen | Also director |
2003 | Carolina | Grandma Millicent Mirabeau | |
Broadway: The Golden Age | Herself | Documentary | |
2005 | Rumor Has It... | Katharine Richelieu | |
Bewitched | Iris Smythson/Endora | ||
In Her Shoes | Ella Hirsch | ||
2007 | Closing the Ring | Ethel Ann Harris | |
2010 | Valentine's Day | Estelle Paddington | |
2011 | Bernie | Marjorie Nugent | |
2013 | The Secret Life of Walter Mitty | Edna Mitty | |
2014 | Elsa & Fred | Elsa Hayes | |
2016 | Wild Oats | Eva | |
2017 | The Last Word | Harriett Lauler | |
2018 | The Little Mermaid | Grandmother Eloise | |
2019 | Jim Button and Luke the Engine Driver | Mrs. Grindtooth | Voice (English version) |
Noelle | Elf Polly | ||
2022 | American Dreamer | Astrid Fanelli |
Television
[edit]Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1955 | Shower of Stars | Herself | 2 episodes |
1976 | Gypsy in my Soul | Herself | Television special with Lucille Ball |
1971–1972 | Shirley's World | Shirley Logan | 17 episodes |
1977 | The Shirley MacLaine Special: Where Do We Go From Here? | Herself | Television special |
1979 | Shirley MacLaine at the Lido | Herself | Television special |
1987 | Out on a Limb | Herself | Television film |
1995 | The West Side Waltz | Margaret Mary Elderdice | |
1998 | Stories from My Childhood | Narrator | Episode: "The Nutcracker" |
1999 | Joan of Arc | Madame de Beaurevoir | 2 episodes |
2001 | These Old Broads | Kate Westbourne | Television film |
2002 | Salem Witch Trials | Rebecca Nurse | |
Hell on Heels: The Battle of Mary Kay | Mary Kay | ||
2008 | Coco Chanel | Coco Chanel | |
Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning | Amelia Thomas | ||
2012–2013 | Downton Abbey | Martha Levinson | 3 episodes |
2014 | Glee | June Dolloway | 2 episodes |
2016 | A Heavenly Christmas | Pearl | Television film |
2022 | Only Murders in the Building | Leonora Folger / Rose Cooper | 2 episodes[61] |
Theatre
[edit]Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1953 | Me and Juliet | Dance Ensemble | Majestic Theatre, Broadway | [62] |
1954 | The Pajama Game | Dancer/Gladys | Shubert Theatre, Broadway | |
1976 | Shirley MacLaine | Herself | Palace Theatre, Broadway | |
1984 | Shirley MacLaine on Broadway | Herself | Gershwin Theatre, Broadway |
Honors and legacy
[edit]- In 1960 she received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1617 Vine Street.
- In 1999 was awarded the Honorary Golden Bear at the 49th Berlin International Film Festival.[63]
- In 2011, the government of France made her a Chevalier de la Legion d'honneur.
- In 2013, MacLaine was awarded the Kennedy Center Honors for lifetime contributions to American culture through the performing arts.[64]
- In 2017 MacLaine was featured in a segment in which Charlize Theron praised her for her work in The Apartment during the 2017 Academy Awards telecast. She later presented the Academy Award for Best International Film of the year alongside Theron.
- In 2019 she won the Movies for Grown Ups with AARP the Magazine's Life Time Achievement Award.
Bibliography
[edit]- MacLaine, Shirley (1970). Don't Fall Off the Mountain. New York: W.W. Norton & Company Limited. ISBN 978-0-393-07338-6.
- MacLaine, Shirley (1972). McGovern: The Man and His Beliefs. New York: W.W. Norton & Company Limited. ISBN 978-0-393-05341-8.
- MacLaine, Shirley (1975). You Can Get There from Here. New York: W.W. Norton & Company Limited. ISBN 978-0-393-07489-5.
- MacLaine, Shirley (1983). Out on a Limb. New York: Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-553-05035-6.
- MacLaine, Shirley (1986). Dancing in the Light. New York: Bantam Books. ISBN 978-0-553-76196-2.
- MacLaine, Shirley (1987). It's All in the Playing. New York: Bantam Books. ISBN 978-0-553-05217-6.
- MacLaine, Shirley (1990). Going Within: A Guide to Inner Transformation. New York: Bantam Books. ISBN 978-055-328-3310.
- MacLaine, Shirley (1991). Dance While You Can. New York: Bantam Books. ISBN 978-0-553-07607-3.
- MacLaine, Shirley (1995). My Lucky Stars: A Hollywood Memoir. New York: Bantam Books. ISBN 978-0-553-09717-7.
- MacLaine, Shirley (2000). The Camino: A Journey of the Spirit. New York: Simon & Schuster Adult Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-7434-0072-5. (Published in Europe as: MacLaine, Shirley (2001). The Camino: A Pilgrimage of Courage. London: Pocket Books. ISBN 0-7434-0921-3.)
- MacLaine, Shirley (2003). Out on a Leash: Exploring the Nature of Reality and Love. New York: Simon & Schuster Adult Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-7434-8506-7.
- MacLaine, Shirley (2007). Sage-ing While Age-ing. New York: Simon & Schuster Adult Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-4165-5041-9.
- MacLaine, Shirley (2011). I'm Over All That: And Other Confessions. New York: Simon & Schuster Adult Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-4516-0729-1.
- MacLaine, Shirley (2013). What If...: A lifetime of questions, speculations, reasonable guesses, and a few things I know for sure. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-47113-139-4.
- MacLaine, Shirley (2016). Above the Line: My 'Wild Oats' Adventure. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1501136412.
References
[edit]- ^ Walsh, John (September 1, 2012). "Shirley MacLaine: Tough at the top". The Independent. Retrieved June 1, 2015.
- ^ "Shirley MacLaine – Broadway Cast & Staff | IBDB". www.ibdb.com. Retrieved March 10, 2024.
- ^ Gary Boyd Roberts (Revised April 18, 2008) #83 Royal Descents, Notable Kin, and Printed Sources: A Third Set of Ten Hollywood Figures (or Groups Thereof), with a Coda on Two Directors. New England Historic Genealogical Society
- ^ Kohn, David; Mike Wallace (May 16, 2000). "Shirley MacLaine's Recent Lives". 60 Minutes. CBS News. Retrieved January 4, 2014.
- ^ "The religion of Warren Beatty, actor, director". Adherents.com. August 30, 2005. Archived from the original on November 19, 2005. Retrieved March 6, 2010.
- ^ Suzanne Finstad (October 24, 2006). Warren Beatty: A Private Man. Three Rivers Press. p. 396. ISBN 9780307345295. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ Peter Biskind (May 13, 2010). Star: The Life and Wild Times of Warren Beatty. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 9781847378392. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ Laura Trieschmann; Paul Weishar & Anna Stillner (May 2011). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Dominion Hills Historic District" (PDF).
- ^ Denis, Christopher (1980). The films of Shirley MacLaine. Citadel Press. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-8065-0693-7. Retrieved April 11, 2011.
- ^ MacLaine, Shirley (November 1, 1996). My Lucky Stars: A Hollywood Memoir. Random House Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-553-57233-9. Retrieved April 11, 2011.
- ^ "Transcribing the Light: The Memoirs of Shirley MacLaine". www.nypl.org. Retrieved March 10, 2024.
- ^ Filichia, Peter (September 22, 2015). "Shirley MacLaine Remembers Her Broadway Roots By Peter Filichia". The Official Masterworks Broadway Site. Retrieved March 10, 2024.
- ^ Shirley MacLaine at the Internet Broadway Database
- ^ Finstad, Suzanne, Warren Beatty: A Private Man (2005, NY, Random House) page 106. The exact nature of Haney's injury - a sprain, a torn ligament, a break, a fracture - varies from source to source.
- ^ Shewfelt, Raechal (November 5, 2019). "Shirley MacLaine says Rat Pack pals Frank Sinatra and Dean Martin never hit on her: 'They protected me'". Yahoo! Entertainment. Yahoo!. Retrieved October 22, 2023.
- ^ "Social Media Gushes Over Shirley MacLaine After Oscars Appearance". TheWrap. February 26, 2017. Retrieved May 18, 2020.
- ^ MacLaine, Shirley (1970). Don't Fall Off the Mountain. New York: W.W. Norton & Company Limited. ISBN 978-0-393-07338-6.
- ^ a b Hanrihan v. Parker, 19 Misc. 2d 467, 469 (N.Y. Misc. 1959).
- ^ a b Lefkowitz, Bernard (June 11, 1963). “Shirley Delivers A Punchy Line!” New York Post
- ^ Goldberg, Victor P. "Bloomer Girl Revisited or How to Frame an Unmade Picture". Columbia Law School Archive. Columbia Law School. Retrieved October 22, 2023.
- ^ "Sweet Charity". TCM.com. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
- ^ Patrick McGilligan, Clint: The Life and Legend (1999), p. 182
- ^ "Shirley MacLaine On THE EXORCIST". youtube.com. American Film Institute. October 14, 2010. Retrieved October 22, 2023.
- ^ Collis, Clark. "The Exorcist Legacy: The most head-spinning revelations from history of horror franchise". ew.com. Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved October 22, 2023.
- ^ "Shirley MacLaine - Live at the Palace at Discogs". discogs.com. 1976. Retrieved April 11, 2017.
- ^ "Shirley MacLaine Live at the Palace Gets CD Release April 23". Playbill. April 23, 2002. Retrieved April 11, 2017.
- ^ "Past Recipients of Crystal Award". wif.org. Archived from the original on June 30, 2011.
- ^ Chicago Sun-Times review
- ^ "Movie Reviews". The New York Times. March 1, 2019.
- ^ O'Connell, Michael (January 30, 2012). "'Downton Abbey' Adds Shirley MacLaine for Season 3". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 31, 2012.
- ^ Itzkoff, Dave (March 3, 2013). "Shirley MacLaine to Return to 'Downton Abbey', but Others Are Leaving the Series". The New York Times. Retrieved January 1, 2014.
- ^ McNary, Dave (February 23, 2016). "Shirley MacLaine Starring in 'A Little Mermaid' Movie". Variety. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
- ^ "Shirley MacLaine". IMDb. Retrieved December 8, 2023.
- ^ Craig, Jo (June 28, 2022). "Only Murders in the Building fans praise Shirley MacLaine's guest spot". HITC. Retrieved August 6, 2022.
- ^ "Parker v. Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corp., 474 P. 2d 689 - Cal: Supreme Court 1970". Google Scholar. Retrieved January 24, 2018.
- ^ "Parker v. Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corp. (Cal.)". Prentice-Hall, Inc. Retrieved January 24, 2018.
- ^ "Parker v. Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corporation (California 1970)". CaseBriefSummary.com. Retrieved January 24, 2018.
- ^ "Shirley MacLaine interviewed on 'The Oprah Winfrey Show'". BestSyndication.com. April 11, 2011.
- ^ "Shirley MacLaine admits she slept with three people in one day". The Daily Telegraph. April 13, 2011. Archived from the original on January 11, 2022. Retrieved May 12, 2015.
- ^ Maiden, Samantha (April 17, 2011). "Shirley MacLaine reveals all on her affair with former Foreign Minister Andrew Peacock". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
- ^ Shukla, Srijan (August 25, 2019). "The private lives of the Mountbattens — Open marriage, flings and paedophilia". ThePrint.
- ^ Hawkes, Rebecca (February 13, 2015). "10 on-screen couples who hated each other in real life". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on January 11, 2022. Retrieved June 1, 2015.
- ^ Graham, Mark (September 6, 2008). "After All These Years, Debra Winger Still Can't Stand Shirley MacLaine's Guts". Gawker. Archived from the original on June 7, 2015. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
- ^ Brew, Simon (September 27, 2013). "14 Co-stars Who Really Didn't Get Along". Dennis Publishing. Archived from the original on June 7, 2015. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
- ^ Flynn, Gaynor (October 24, 2008). "Debra Winger: The return of a class act". The Independent. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
- ^ Farha, Bryan (2007). A Critical Analysis; Paranormal Claims. Lanham, Maryland: University Press of America. p. 2. ISBN 978-0-7618-3772-5.
- ^ Chryssides, George D. (2001). The A to Z of New Religious Movements. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press, Inc. p. 191. ISBN 978-0-8108-5588-5.
- ^ Haederle, Michael (February 6, 1992). "School Founder Listened to That Little Voice". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 12, 2015.
- ^ "Maharishi Mahesh Yogi". Los Angeles Times. February 6, 2008. Retrieved March 6, 2010.
- ^ "NBC, Today show: Shirley MacLaine: Older and much wiser". MSNBC. November 7, 2007. Archived from the original on October 5, 2012.
- ^ "Hollywood Legend Shirley MacLaine". oprah.com. April 11, 2011.
- ^ a b MacLaine, Shirley, McGovern: The Man and His Beliefs, New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1972.
- ^ McGovern, George S., Grassroots: The Autobiography of George McGovern, New York: Random House, 1977, pp. 126, 172.
- ^ White, Theodore H., The Making of the President 1972, Atheneum Publishers, 1973, pp. 236, 258, 425.
- ^ Melanson, Jim (November 11, 1972). "Political Concerts: Losers & Winners". Billboard. Vol. 84, no. 46. p. 13. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ Anson, Robert Sam (November 6, 2012). "McGovern '72: An Oral History". Vanity Fair. Retrieved August 5, 2020.
- ^ Farhi, Paul (January 15, 2005). "Kucinich Blends New Age Aura With Old-School Grit". The Washington Post.
- ^ Lucky Me. Penguin Group
- ^ Parker, Sachi (December 3, 2013). Lucky Me: My Life With – and Without – My Mom, Shirley MacLaine. Avery Publishing. pp. 206–220. ISBN 9781592407880.
- ^ a b Gostin, Nicki. "Shirley MacLaine's daughter: My mom thought my dad was a clone, astronaut". FoxNews.com. Fox News. Retrieved February 12, 2013.
- ^ "'Only Murders in the Building' Season 2: Shirley Maclaine Cast as Bunny's Grieving Mother". Collider. May 8, 2022. Retrieved June 17, 2022.
- ^ "Shirley MacLaine". Playbill.com. Retrieved May 7, 2020.
- ^ "Berlinale: 1999 Programme". Berlinale. Archived from the original on August 8, 2017. Retrieved February 4, 2012.
- ^ Little, Ryan (December 30, 2013). "10 Best Moments From the 2013 Kennedy Center Honors". Rolling Stone. Retrieved January 3, 2014.
Further reading
[edit]- Erens, Patricia (1978). The Films of Shirley MacLaine. South Brunswick: A. S. Barnes. ISBN 0-498-01993-4.
External links
[edit]- Official website
- Shirley MacLaine at IMDb
- Shirley MacLaine at the Internet Broadway Database
- Shirley MacLaine at Playbill Vault
- Shirley MacLaine at the TCM Movie Database
- Shirley MacLaine at the American Film Institute Catalog
- Shirley MacLaine at Emmys.com
- Shirley MacLaine interviewed by Ginny Dougary (2005)
- Shirley MacLaine interview on BBC Radio 4 Desert Island Discs, November 11, 1983
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- 1934 births
- Living people
- 20th-century American actresses
- 20th-century American memoirists
- 20th-century American singers
- 20th-century American women singers
- 20th-century American women writers
- 21st-century American actresses
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- 21st-century American singers
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- Actresses from Richmond, Virginia
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- Cecil B. DeMille Award Golden Globe winners
- Dancers from New York (state)
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