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Nahas Angula

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Nahas Angula
Angula in 2005
Minister of Defence
In office
4 December 2012 – 21 March 2015
PresidentHifikepunye Pohamba
Preceded byCharles Namoloh
Succeeded byPenda Ya Ndakolo
3rd Prime Minister of Namibia
In office
21 March 2005 – 4 December 2012
PresidentHifikepunye Pohamba
DeputyLibertina Amathila
Marco Hausiku
Preceded byTheo-Ben Gurirab
Succeeded byHage Geingob
Minister of Higher Education
In office
21 March 1995 – 21 March 2005
PresidentSam Nujoma
Preceded byposition established
Succeeded byposition abolished
Minister of Education, Culture, Youth and Sport
In office
21 March 1990 – 21 March 1995
PresidentSam Nujoma
Preceded byposition established
Succeeded byJohn Mutorwa
Personal details
Born (1943-08-22) 22 August 1943 (age 81)
Onyaanya Constituency, South-West Africa (now Namibia)
NationalityNamibian
Political partySWAPO
SpouseKatrina Tangeni Namalenga
Children2
Alma materUniversity of Zambia
Columbia University
University of Manchester
ReligionLutheranism

Nahas Gideon Angula (born 22 August 1943)[1][2] is a Namibian politician who served as the third Prime Minister of Namibia from 21 March 2005 to 4 December 2012. He was succeeded by Hage Geingob in a cabinet reshuffle after the 2012 SWAPO Party congress. He subsequently served as Minister of Defence from 2012 to 2015.

Angula is a member of the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO). He was Minister of Education, Culture, Youth and Sport from 1990 to 1995 and Minister of Higher Education from 1995 to 2005.

Political career

[edit]
Honorable Nahas Angula conducting a reading session during Readathon Week with school children at Oniipa Primary School in Oshikoto Region, 25 September 2023

Angula was born in Onyaanya, Oshikoto Region. He was in exile from Namibia from 1965 to 1989. During this time he worked for Radio Zambia from 1973 to 1976 and for the United Nations as a civil servant from 1976 to 1980 before becoming a SWAPO organizer in 1980. He was in charge of SWAPO voter registration in 1989.[1] Immediately before independence, Angula was a SWAPO member of the Constituent Assembly of Namibia, which was in place from November 1989 to March 1990.[3]

Angula became a member of the National Assembly in 1990. He was Minister of Education, Culture, Youth and Sport from 1990 to 1995 and Minister of Higher Education from 1995[1][2] to 2005.

Angula received the highest number of votes, 395 (tied with Jerry Ekandjo), in the election to the Central Committee of SWAPO at the party's August 2002 congress.[4] He was one of three candidates who sought SWAPO's nomination as its presidential candidate in May 2004.[5] He placed third in the first round, receiving 137 votes, while Hifikepunye Pohamba received 213 and Hidipo Hamutenya received 166, and he was therefore excluded from the second round. Those who supported Angula backed Pohamba almost without exception in the second round of voting, and Pohamba was victorious.[6]

On March 21, 2005, when Pohamba was sworn in as president of Namibia, he announced that he was appointing Angula as Prime Minister of Namibia.[7]

After Hage Geingob was re-elected as SWAPO vice-president on 2 December 2012, and thus confirmed as SWAPO's 2014 presidential candidate, Pohamba appointed Geingob to replace Angula as prime minister on 4 December 2012. Angula was instead appointed Minister of Defence.[8][9]

Amidst a push for new faces in the National Assembly, Angula opted not to seek a spot on the SWAPO list for the 2014 election.[10]

Education and personal life

[edit]

Angula received a master's degree in education from Columbia University in 1978. He never completed his Ph.D. at the Teachers College as SWAPO instructed him to return to Namibia to become the Minister of Education.[11] He is a member of the Lutheran church,[12] as has been his family for generations.

References

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  1. ^ a b c Profile on Namibian parliament website.[dead link]
  2. ^ a b Dierks, Klaus. "Biographies of Namibian Personalities". klausdierks.com. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
  3. ^ List of members of the Constituent Assembly, parliament.gov.na.
  4. ^ "The ruling party's new Central Committee" Archived 2003-03-09 at the Wayback Machine, The Namibian, August 27, 2002.
  5. ^ "Meet the men who are vying for Nujoma's job", Reuters, May 28, 2004.
  6. ^ Petros Kuteeue, "Pohamba the winner" Archived 2004-06-16 at the Wayback Machine, The Namibian, May 31, 2004.
  7. ^ "Namibia's new president takes office", AFP, March 22, 2005.
  8. ^ "Namibia leader taps trade minister as likely successor", Reuters, 4 December 2012.
  9. ^ Selma Shipanga and Shinovene Immanuel, "Transition team picked" Archived 2012-12-06 at the Wayback Machine, The Namibian, 5 December 2012.
  10. ^ "SPYL hails Swapo list", New Era, 2 September 2014.
  11. ^ "Namibia's Great Educator". Teachers College - Columbia University. 2009-06-09. Retrieved 2024-10-30.
  12. ^ "African leader links uranium riches with responsibility for peace". World Council of Churches. 23 April 2009.
Political offices
Preceded by Prime Minister of Namibia
2005–2012
Succeeded by